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Question ID 14540

What information can be used by a router running a link-state protocol to build and maintain
its topological database? (Choose two.)

Option A

hello packets

Option B

SAP messages sent by other routers

Option C

 LSAs from other routers

Option D

 beacons received on point-to-point links

Option E

 routing tables received from other link-state routers

Option F

TTL packets from designated routers

Correct Answer A,C
Explanation Explanation: Reference 1: http://www.ciscopress.com/articles/article.asp?p=24090&seqNum=4 Link state protocols, sometimes called shortest path first or distributed database protocols, are built around a well-known algorithm from graph theory, E. W. Dijkstra'a shortest path algorithm. Examples of link state routing protocols are: Open Shortest Path First (OSPF) for IP The ISO's Intermediate System to Intermediate System (IS-IS) for CLNS and IP DEC's DNA Phase V Novell's NetWare Link Services Protocol (NLSP) Although link state protocols are rightly considered more complex than distance vector protocols, the basic functionality is not complex at all: 1. Each router establishes a relationshipan adjacencywith each of its neighbors. 2. Each router sends link state advertisements (LSAs), some 3. Each router stores a copy of all the LSAs it has seen in a database. If all works well, the databases in all routers should be identical. 4. The completed topological database, also called the link state database, describes a graph of the internetwork. Using the Dijkstra algorithm, each router calculates the shortest path to each network and enters this information into the route table. OSPF Tutorial


Question ID 14541

Which statement is true?

Option A

An IPv6 address is 64 bits long and is represented as hexadecimal characters.

Option B

An IPv6 address is 32 bits long and is represented as decimal digits.

Option C

 An IPv6 address is 128 bits long and is represented as decimal digits.

Option D

An IPv6 address is 128 bits long and is represented as hexadecimal characters.

Correct Answer D
Explanation Explanation: http://www.cisco.com/en/US/technologies/tk648/tk872/technologies_white_paper0900aecd 8026003d.pdf One of the key advantages IPv6 brings is the exponentially larger address space. The following will outline the basic address architecture of IPv6. 128-bit-long addresses Represented in hexadecimal format: Uses CIDR principles: prefix/prefix length x:x:x:x:x:x:x:x, where x is a 16-bit hex field The last 64 bits are used for the interface ID

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